One of the most impressive and important monuments in Bulgarian history and its breathtaking view
24/7
Visitors can arrange a guided visit from the Regional History Museum at +359 42 919 214
The National Liberation War was in full swing in 1877. Near Stara Zagora, a handful of Opalchentsi (the Bulgarian voluntary army units) faced bravely the Ottoman armies. Their feat resounds through history and sets an example of the courage and selflessness of the Bulgarian soldiers as they fought fiercely for the liberation of their motherland.
The most talented Bulgarian poets and writers wrote fervently about the battle and it became a symbol of the steadfast resistance of the Bulgarian people against their oppressors. Though fatal in its outcome, the battle remains one of the most important events in Bulgarian history. The city was in embers and it seemed as if it will never recover. However, the indefatigable inhabitants of Stara Zagora managed to rebuild their home.
The Memorial Complex 'The Defenders of Stara Zagora' was solemnly inaugurated in 1977 in order to commemorate those admirable men who perished in the battle. The Complex's size is impressive and it is a regional and national cause of pride.
The monument represents the flag of Samara (Zamarsko Zname), which is one of the most important military symbols, a national holy item. The Flag became famous during the battle for Stara Zagora when Lieutenant Colonel Pavel Kalitin sacrificed his life in order to prevent the capturing of the flag.
Six Opalchentsi and one Russian officer are on eternal watch of the 50 m structure of the flag. They symbolize the impenetrable barrier against the army of Suleyman Pasha and the six groups of Opalchentsi, which were the beginning of the Bulgarian army.